{"id":177,"date":"2026-02-28T05:41:38","date_gmt":"2026-02-27T21:41:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/13.115.230.125\/?page_id=177"},"modified":"2026-02-28T05:43:35","modified_gmt":"2026-02-27T21:43:35","slug":"%e5%85%92%e7%ab%a5%e6%82%a3%e8%80%85","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/adpkdtw.org\/?page_id=177","title":{"rendered":"\u5152\u7ae5\u60a3\u8005"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5152\u7ae5\u60a3\u8005<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

ARPKD \u5b69\u7ae5\u60a3\u8005\u4e0d\u5fc5\u592a\u5728\u610f\u9019\u8a3a\u65b7\u4e4b\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u4ecd\u4ee5\u6709\u5148\u4fdd\u6709\u9ad8\u54c1\u8cea\u751f\u6d3b\u70ba\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u7ae0\u7bc0\u5c31\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u71df\u990a\u548c\u5167\u5fc3\u60c5\u611f\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9 ARPKD \u5b69\u7ae5\u60a3\u8005\u4f86\u4fdd\u6709\u5065\u5eb7\u8207\u5feb\u6a02\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) \u907a\u50b3\u8207\u57fa\u56e0\u554f\u984c?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

ARPKD \u7684\u5c0f\u5b69\u5c07\u4f86\u80fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c0f\u5b69\u55ce\uff0c\u90a3\u4ed6\u6240\u751f\u7684\u5c0f\u5b69\u6703\u907a\u50b3 ARPKD \u55ce<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

ARPKD \u4e0d\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u97ff\u751f\u6b96\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u6709ARPKD\u75c5\u75c7\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u6e1b\u640d\u751f\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u814e\u8870\u7aed\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u529f\u61f7\u5b55\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u4e4b\u4e00\u662fARPKD\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u90a3\u5b69\u5b50\u4e5f\u6703\u6709 ARPKD\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u90fd\u6703\u907a\u50b3 ARPKD \u55ce?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

ARPKD\u5152\u7ae5\u7684\u5bb6\u9577\u61c9\u88ab\u544a\u77e5\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u61f7\u5b55\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5c07\u6709 1\/4 \u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u907a\u50b3\u75be\u75c5\u548c 1\/2 \u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u75be\u75c5\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u8f09\u9ad4\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u81f4\u75c5\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u57fa\u56e0\u8f09\u9ad4\u4e0d\u6703\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u548c\u5973\u6027\u98a8\u96aa\u4e5f\u90fd\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u81f4\u75c5\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u8f09\u9ad4\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\u610f\u601d?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u75be\u75c5\u57fa\u56e0\u651c\u5e36\u8005\u4e0d\u6703\u9047\u5230\u4efb\u4f55ADPKD\u7684\u5178\u578b\u75c5\u5fb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672a\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5b30\u5152\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u6aa2\u9a57?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u900f\u904e\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u56e0\u6aa2\u6e2c\u6280\u8853\u9023\u9396\u5206\u6790(linkage analysis)\uff0c\u4e00\u500b \u201c\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u201d \u5bb6\u5ead\u6216\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u8a3a\u65b7\u51fa\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u500b ARPKD \u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7522\u524d\u8a3a\u65b7\u51fa ARPKD\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5148\u524d\u53d7\u540c\u7d1a\u8a3a\u65b7\u7684\u89aa\u5c6c\u88ab\u78ba\u8a3a\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u9593\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\u9032\u884c\u8a3a\u65b7\u7684\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6280\u8853\u3002 \u5efa\u8b70\u5728\u61f7\u5b55 24 \u9031\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7522\u524d\u6aa2\u67e5\u7528\u8d85\u97f3\u6ce2\u5100\u5668\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u67e5\u5c0f\u5b69\u7f8a\u6c34\u4e2d\u814e\u81df\u60c5\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2)\u6210\u9577\u8207\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u554f\u984c?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5b69\u7ae5\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5982\u540c\u9f61\u6b63\u5e38\u5152\u7ae5\u822c\u6210\u9577\u55ce?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5b69\u5b50\u80fd\u5426\u5982\u540c\u9f61\u6b63\u5e38\u5152\u7ae5\u822c\u7684\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u8996\u5176\u5982\u4f55\u9762\u5c0d\u5176\u4eba\u751f\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u6311\u6230\u6709\u8457\u6975\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8b6c\u5982\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u51fa\u751f\u6642\u5f85\u5728 NICU ( \u65b0\u751f\u5152\u52a0\u8b77\u75c5\u623f )\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u9084\u4e0a\u4e86\u547c\u5438\u5668\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5b69\u5b50\u6700\u521d\u5e7e\u5e74\u7684\u767c\u80b2\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u5c07\u4e0d\u6703\u5efa\u7acb\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u808c\u8089\u5f35\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u4e0d\u80fd\u5920\u81ea\u884c\u6293\u63e1\u5976\u74f6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5c31\u50cf\u4efb\u4f55\u5148\u5929\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u808c\u8089\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u9700\u8981\u900f\u904e\u984d\u5916\u52a0\u5f37\u7684\u935b\u7149\u8207\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8ddf\u4e0a\u4e00\u822c\u5b69\u7ae5\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u935b\u934a\u8207\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u4ecb\u5165\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8a31\u591a\u814e\u81df\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u8981\u8ddf\u540c\u9f61\u5b69\u5b50\u4ee5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u901f\u7387\u751f\u9577\u662f\u6709\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u3002\u7d93\u904e\u79fb\u690d\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a3\u75c5\u5152\u7ae5\u5728\u6c92\u6709\u751f\u9577\u6fc0\u7d20\u7684\u5354\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u7121\u6cd5\u5145\u5206\u767c\u63ee\u5176\u751f\u9577\u6f5b\u529b\u4f86\u5f4c\u88dc\u5176\u5931\u53bb\u8eab\u9ad8\u9577\u5927\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6162\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\u8a8d\u77e5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u822c\u5b69\u7ae5\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u6703\u59a8\u7919\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e0a\uff0c\u8ddf\u4e0a\u6b63\u5e38\u5b69\u7ae5\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6709\u9700\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7cbe\u529b\u548c\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u8207\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6210\u529f\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5225\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u6211\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u6709\u7f3a\u9677?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u90e8\u5206\u591a\u56ca\u814e\u5b69\u7ae5\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u814e\u81df\u816b\u5927\u800c\u6709\u5927\u7684\u8179\u90e8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6210\u9577\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u6bd4\u540c\u9f61\u5c0f\u5b69\u77ee\u5c0f\u8a31\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5152\u7ae5\u60a3\u8005\u8f03\u56f0\u96e3\u8a13\u7df4\u5927\u5c0f\u4fbf\u81ea\u7406\u55ce?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u56e0\u70ba\u5c3f\u91cf\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5bb6\u9577\u9ad4\u9a57\u5230\u5c0f\u5b69\u5927\u5c0f\u4fbf\u81ea\u7406\u8a13\u7df4\u5f88\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5bb6\u9577\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684 ARPKD \u5b69\u5b50\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u8f03\u665a\u9032\u884c\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u904e\u591a\u7684\u5c3f\u6db2\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5b69\u5b50\u767d\u5929\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u665a\u4e0a\u6301\u7e8c\u7a7f\u4e0a\u5c3f\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u751f\u6d3b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u8a31\u591a\u60a3\u6709 ARPKD \u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u5e38\u5e38\u70ba\u4e86\u770b\u91ab\u751f\u88ab\u8feb\u7f3a\u8ab2\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u7f3a\u8ab2\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u5b78\u7fd2\u969c\u7919\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u81ea\u89ba\u81ea\u5df1\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u5b78\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u8207\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53e6\u5916 ARPKD\u5b69\u7ae5\u5916\u89c0\u4e0a\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u8eab\u6750\u77ee\u5c0f\u548c\u816b\u5927\u8179\u90e8\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u9762\u5c0d\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba ARPKD \u5152\u7ae5\u5e38\u5e38\u5c0f\u4fbf\u983b\u7e41\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u751a\u81f3\u6703\u767c\u751f\u7dca\u6025\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4e0a\u5ec1\u6240\u8207\u7528\u6c34\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u5b69\u5b50\u66f4\u983b\u7e41\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5efa\u8b70\u5bb6\u9577\u8207\u6821\u65b9\u5bc6\u5207\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5152\u7ae5\u80fd\u8212\u9069\u7684\u4e0a\u5ec1\u6240\u8207\u7528\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6291\u5236\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u55dc\u7761\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u504f\u5dee\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u662f\u5b69\u7ae5\u5728\u8ab2\u5802\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5bb6\u9577\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u85c9\u8457\u8207\u5152\u7ae5\u6210\u9577\u767c\u5c55\u5c08\u5bb6\u8ac7\u8ac7\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e0a\u8207\u793e\u4ea4\u4e0a\u554f\u984c\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5152\u7ae5\u60a3\u8005 ARPKD \u5b69\u7ae5\u60a3\u8005\u4e0d\u5fc5\u592a\u5728\u610f\u9019\u8a3a\u65b7\u4e4b\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u4ecd\u4ee5\u6709\u5148\u4fdd\u6709\u9ad8\u54c1\u8cea\u751f\u6d3b\u70ba\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u672c\u7ae0\u7bc0\u5c31\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u71df\u990a\u548c\u5167 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-177","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adpkdtw.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/177","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adpkdtw.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adpkdtw.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adpkdtw.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adpkdtw.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=177"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/adpkdtw.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/177\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":180,"href":"https:\/\/adpkdtw.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/177\/revisions\/180"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adpkdtw.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}